Acton County Park Negative Declaration

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Disclaimer by the County of Los Angeles, Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR).
The text, graphics and information provided herein are provided as a convenience for informational purposes only. The material presented on this site could include inaccuracies or typographical errors and DRP may make changes, corrections or modifications at any time without notice. The DPR does not warrant that the functions and/or information contained in the material will be accurate, complete or error-free.


ACTON COUNTY PARK NEGATIVE DECLARATION TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Objectives and Location
Background
Description
Schedule
INITIAL STUDY CHECKLIST
Checklist Form and Initial Study
Environmental factors Potentially Affected and Determination
Evaluation of Environmental Impacts
SECTION 3 DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES
Aesthetics
Agricultural Resources
Air Quality
Biological Resources
Cultural Resources
Geologic Problems
Hazards
Hydrology and Water Quality
Land Use and Planning
Energy and Mineral Resources
Noise
Population and Housing
Public Services
Recreation
Transportation/Circulation
Utilities and Service Systems
Mandatory Findings of Significance
SECTION 4 LIST OF PREPARERS

APPENDICES

APPENDIX A Air Emission Calculations
APPENDIX B Estimated Construction Noise Levels Acton Regional Park

LIST OF FIGURES

Regional Location Map and Project Location Map
Proposed Facility Layout, Acton County Park

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1: Local County Park Needs and Deficiencies
Table 2 SCAQMD Air Quality Impact Significance Thresholds
Table 3 Estimated Daily Air Contaminant Emissions from Construction Activities (Exhaust only)
Table 4 Weekend Project Trip Generation
Table 5: Typical Construction Noise Levels


SECTION 1.0 PROJECT DESCRIPTION

INTRODUCTION

This document summarizes and addresses the results of an Initial Study to determine if any significant environmental effects would occur from the proposed Acton County Park project. The Initial Study was prepared pursuant to the requirements of Section 15063 of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines. return to index

PROJECT OBJECTIVES

The primary objective of the project include acquisition, as identified by the Department of Parks and Recreation with input from the community at public meetings, is the acqusition and development of a new public park in Acton. Currently, there are no public parks in Acton. One-third of the proposed park will be developed with passive recreation uses (including pedestrian paths and equestrian trail) and landscaped with natural vegetation to help absorb surface run-off in the wet season. The remaining two thirds of the site will be developed to include two multi-purpose ball fields, a basketball court, restrooms, a picnic shelter, a children’s play area, and parking. Landscape and irrigation design will also be a part of the proposed project. Specific objectives are to:

PROJECT LOCATION

The proposed acquisition and development project is located in an unincorporated area of Los Angeles County known as Acton (see Figure 1) at Escondido and Crown Valley Road. The project is in the Fifth Supervisorial District and is bounded by Crown Valley Road on the east, Escondido Canyon Road on the south and west, and vacant land on the north (proposed Sacramento Street). The parking lot and main entry to the park will be located on Sacramento Street. A second parking lot and park access will be located on Escondido Canyon Road. Acton Elementary School is across the street from the proposed park on Crown Valley Road. The park will have a pedestrian access entry at the east boundary of the site next to the proposed equestrian hitching post area.

Click drawing for enlarged view return to index

PROJECT BACKGROUND

On November 3, 1992 and November 5, 1996, the voters of Los Angeles County approved and enacted "Proposition A" which provides funding for the Los Angeles County Regional Park and Open Space District (District) to develop facilities to meet the diversified needs of the citizens of Los Angeles County.

Proposition A allocates $1.5 million dollars to the District to fund acquisition and development of Acton County Park. As demonstrated in A Parks and Recreation Strategic Plan for 2010, Los Angeles County is severely deficient in parkland. It has been determined by the County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation that 70.0 acres of parkland are needed to accommodate the leisure needs of 17,499 residents of the Park Planning Area (see Table 1). Currently, there are no existing public parks in Park Planning Area 43, Acton/Agua Dulce. Although the acquisition and development of the 12.5-acre Acton County Park would not totally alleviate the exisiting deficiency of park public land, the new park will provide an opportunity for public recreation and accommodate neighborhood recreation users. The County will develop the Acton County Park site to meet the recreational needs of the community.

TABLE 1: LOCAL COUNTY PARK NEEDS AND DEFICIENCIES

Planning Area Regional Planning Area Population Acres of Local Parkland Provided Needed Developed Undeveloped Acres of Deficient Parkland Supervisorial District Deficiency as a % of total need
43. Acton/ Agua Dulce Antelope Valley 17,499 70.0 0.0 0.0 70 5 100

Source: A Parks and Recreation Strategic Plan for 2010

Park Planning Area # 43, Acton/Agua Dulce, a part of the Antelope Valley Regional Planning Area, is projected to have a population of 18,244 by 2010, and a need for 72.9 acres of local parkland. The park planning area will be allocated 10 acres from the nearby Vasquez Rocks County Park, and with the proposed 12.5-acre Acton County Park, there will still be a deficiency of 50.4 acres of local parkland for 2010. A Parks and Recreation Strategic Plan for 2010 considers the acquisition and development in this park planning area a "moderate" priority due to its expected rapid growth.

According to A Parks and Recreation Strategic Plan for 2010, the proposed Acton County Park would be classified as a Neighborhood Park. Generally, Neighborhood Parks have a service radius of up to ½-mile, serve a population of 1,250 to 5,000 persons and range in size from 5 to 20 acres. The typical facilities provided in this type of park include:

DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT

The proposed project includes acquisition and development of a new public park on approximately 12.5 acres. The undeveloped and vacant project site is flat with slightly sloping topography at the western park site boundary. The western one-third of the site will include a walking path, an equestrian trail, and a hitching post area with pedestrian access to the active recreation areas. The park access/egress locations will be on the the proposed Sacramento Street and on Escondido Canyon Road Approximately 8.3 acres of the site, will be developed to include two multi-purpose ball fields, a basketball court, a 600 square foot restroom building, a children’s play area, picnic areas with one group picnic shelter, and two parking lots (see Figure 2). The project will comply with both the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and the California State Accessibility Standards, Title 24, CCR: California Building Code, latest edition.

The proposed park will consist of the following:

Click drawing for enlarged view return to index

With the construction of the park, 50 parking spaces would be provided, more than required by the Los Angeles County Code Section 22.52.1175. The park is expected to serve residents within walking distance and more than adequate parking is provided. Most of the visitors would be local residents and within walking distance from the parkreturn to index

SCHEDULE

Site preparation is expected to last approximately two weeks, and activity will occur on weekdays between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. All construction activities for this project will occur on weekdays between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. The maximum number of construction workers at the site at any one time is expected to be approximately 15 workers. Finishing and landscaping will require approximately eight months. Development of the park is expected to start in June of 2000 and end approximately in February of 2001.return to index


SECTION 2.0 INITIAL STUDY CHECKLIST

The following Environmental Checklist and discussion of potential environmental effects were completed in accordance with Section 15063(d) 3 of the California Environmental Act Statutes and Guidelines, October 1998, to determine if the project may have any significant effect on the environment.

A brief explanation is provided for all determinations. A "No Impact" or "Less than Significant Impact" determination is made when the project will not have any impact or will not have a significant effect on the environment for that issue area, based on a project-specific analysis. return to index

CEQA ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST FORM AND INITIAL STUDY

1. Project Title: Acton County Park

2. Lead Agency Name and Address: County of Los Angeles 433 South Vermont Avenue Los Angeles, CA 90020

3. Contact Person and Phone Number: Larry Hensley, (213) 738-2118 Department of Parks and Recreation

4. Project Location: Acton, California

5. Project Sponsor's Name and Address: County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation 433 S. Vermont Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90020

6. General Plan Designation: Rural Community

7. Zoning: R-3 and A-1

8. Description of Project: The project includes the acquisition and development of a new public park on approximately 12.5 acres. The undeveloped and vacant site is flat with slightly sloping topography at the western park boundary. The western one-third of the site will include a walking path, an equestrian trail, and a hitching post area with pedestrian access to the developed area. The remaining park site will include two multi-purpose ball fields, a basketball court, a restroom building, a children’s play area, picnic areas with one group picnic shelter and two parking lots (see Section 1).

9. Surrounding Land Uses and Setting:

Surrounding land uses include single family residential development and vacant land. The Acton Elementary School is across the street from the park site on Crown Valley Road. The surrounding area is rural with considerable equestrian traffic. The project site is located within the Acton Community Standards District. The overall intent of the community standards district is to maintain the rural lifestyle, natural setting and Western theme of the community of Acton.

10. Other agencies whose approval is required:

None return to index

Environmental Factors Potentially Affected:

The environmental factors checked below would be potentially affected by this project.

Aesthetics Agriculture Resources Air Quality
Biological Resources Cultural Resources Geology / Soils
Hazards & Hazardous Materials Hydrology / Water Quality Land Use / Planning
Mineral Resources Noise Population / Housing
Public Services Recreation Transportation / Traffic
Utilities / Service Systems Mandatory Findings of Significance

DETERMINATION: (To be completed by lead agency)

On the basis of this initial evaluation:

X I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.
I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, there will not be a significant effect in this case because revisions in the project have been made by or agreed to by the project proponent. A MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared.
I find that the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on the environment, and an environmental impact report is required.
I find that the proposed project may have a "potentially significant impact" or "potentially significant unless mitigated" impact on the environment, but at least one effect 1) has been adequately analyzed in an earlier document pursuant to applicable legal standards, and 2) has been addressed by mitigation measures based on the earlier analysis as described on attached sheets. An ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required, but it must analyze only the effects that remain to be addressed.
I find that although the proposed project could have a significant effect on the environment, because all potentially significant effects (a) have been analyzed adequately in an earlier EIR pursuant to applicable standards, and (b) have been avoided or mitigated pursuant to that earlier EIR, including revisions or mitigation measures that are imposed upon the proposed project, nothing further is required.

Because of the difficulty in electonicaly reproducing the CEQA checklist an Adobe Acrobat version is provided here return to index


SECTION 3.0 DISCUSSION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION MEASURES

I. AESTHETICS

Would the proposal:

a) Affect a scenic vista or scenic highway?

No Impact. Views from the site include the Sierra Madre Mountain Range to the north and the San Gabriel Mountain Range to the south. The proposed project site is located in a developed area and is not part of a scenic vista or highway. There are no scenic views in the area. The project site itself is currently undeveloped and designated for recreational uses. The proposed construction of the park would not affect scenic highways as there are none in the project’s vicinity. Therefore, no impacts are anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Have a demonstrable negative aesthetic effect?

No Impact. The proposed project site is located in an area developed with residential and school facility uses. The dominant aesthetic feature of the park site is the natural vegetation and the distant views from the site. The project site is currently undeveloped and vacant. The existing site is relatively flat, sloping up slightly at the western end. Views to the site consist of landscaping elements with slight grade changes. Aesthetic impacts are by their nature very subjective. The proposed project would involve the construction of a park with parking, landscaping, irrigation, and outdoor picnic areas that would be maintained and would change the site’s appearance from an undeveloped parcel to a park and associated facilities. No demonstrable negative change is anticipated. No aesthetic impacts are anticipated as a result of project development. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Create light or glare?

No Impact. The construction of a park would not result in significant impacts to light and glare. Although the basketball court would be lit, lighting would be shielded to blockout light on adjacent properties. Lighting would also be provided for security purposes. Security lighting will be provided on the exterior of the restroom building. Therefore, no impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

II. AGRICULTURE RESOURCES

Would the proposal:

a) Convert Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance (Farmland), as shown on the maps prepared pursuant to the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program of the California Resources Agency, to non-agricultural use?

b) Conflict with existing zoning for agricultural use, or a Williamson Act contract?

c) Involve other changes in the existing environment which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of Farmland, to non-agricultural use?

No Impact. There are agricultural resources or operations in the vicinity of the project site and therefore, there will be no impacts. return to index

III. AIR QUALITY

Would the proposal:

a) Violate any air quality standard or contribute to an existing or projected air quality violation?

Less than Significant Impact. The project site is located in the Los Angeles County sub-area of the South Coast Air Basin. Los Angeles County is designated as a non-attainment area for ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOX), and particulates (PM10). The County is classified as an attainment area for SO2 and Pb. The South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), the regional agency empowered to regulate stationary sources maintains an extensive air quality monitoring network to measure criteria pollutant concentrations, throughout the South Coast Air Basin. The closest air monitoring station is located in the City of Santa Clarita, approximately 13 miles southwest of the site.

State and Federal agencies have set ambient air quality standards for various pollutants. Both California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS) and National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) have been established to protect the public health and welfare. The federal and State ambient air quality standards associated with the construction of the park are presented in Table 2. The air quality impacts were evaluated using criteria in the South Coast Air Quality Management District's (SCAQMD) revised "CEQA Air Quality Handbook" (SCAQMD, 1993).

Construction Emissions

The significance threshold criteria are shown on Table 3. Air contaminant emissions during worst-case periods, i.e., during site preparation activities, would result from the use of a small number of construction equipment and construction worker vehicles. Site preparation activities would primarily consist of dozers, trucks, scrapers, loaders, graders, backhoes, and approximately 15 construction workers would be traveling to and from the project site. It is anticipated that approximately up to eight months would be required to complete the construction of the project. Due to the use of heavy equipment and their associated dust generating activities, the initial grading and excavation operation would result in the highest daily pollutant generation.

Project related construction traffic would have a temporary effect on air quality in the vicinity of the project. Construction worker traffic and diesel powered equipment would emit nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, sulfur oxides, hydrocarbons, and particulates. These emissions would increase local concentrations temporarily but would not be expected to increase the frequency of violations of air quality standards.

The daily emissions resulting from construction activities on the 8.3 acre area to be developed, are estimated to be 6.2 pounds of reactive organic compounds (ROC), 58.8 pounds of nitrogen oxides (NOX), 45.6 pounds of carbon monoxide (CO), and 8.9 pounds of particulates (PM10 During peak ground disturbance, assuming of the approximately 8 acres disturbed by the project, and an average of two acres graded per day, an additional 110 pounds of PM10 per day is anticipated to be emitted. The SCAQMD significance thresholds at the proposed project site would not be exceeded. Therefore, the construction impacts at this site would be less than significant and, because of their short duration, do not add to long-term air pollution problems.

TABLE 2: Federal and State Ambient Air Quality Standards

Averaging Federal State
Pollutant Time Standard Standard
Ozone (O3) 1-hour 0.12 ppm 0.9 ppm
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1-hour 35 ppm 20.0 ppm
" 8-hour 9.0 ppm 9.0 ppm
Nitrogen Oxides (NO2) 1-hour 0.053 ppm 0.25 ppm
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 24-hour 0.14 ppm 0.04 ppm
Particulates (PM10) 24-hour 150 ug/m3 50 ug/m3

ppm – parts per million; ug/m3 – micrograms per cubic meter
SOURCE: California Air Resources Board, Air Quality Data Summary, 1996.

Table 3: SCAQMD Air Quality Impact Significance Thresholds

Air Contaminant (lb./day)
Construction Activity CO ROC NOx SOx PM10
Construction 550 75 100 150 150
Operation 550 55 55 150 150

Source: SCAQMD, 1993
CO - Carbon Monoxide, ROC - Reactive Organic Compounds, NOX - Nitrogen Oxides, SOX - Sulfor Dioxide, PM10 - Particulate Matter, lb./day - pounds per day

Operation Emissions

The proposed project would generate new stationary and mobile source emissions associated with the consumption of electricity and natural gas by on-site uses and the vehicular trips generated by the proposed project. According to the Traffic Study conducted by Katz, Okistu and Associates (October 21, 1998), the proposed project is anticipated to generate 166 daily trips. Most of the visitors would be from the neighboring areas and would either walk or bike to the site. Air emissions generated by vehicular trips associated with the operation of the park are not anticipated to be significant. Daily emissions from stationary sources would be minimal. The daily emissions resulting from project operation activities (including stationary and mobile sources) are not anticipated to exceed the SCAQMD’s regional significance thresholds. In addition, the project would comply with standard County Ordinances and Guidelines regarding construction. Therefore, no significant impacts to regional air quality during the operation phase.

b) Expose sensitive receptors to pollutants?

Less than Significant. The nearest sensitive receptors to the site are residences located approximately 100 feet from the project boundary. However, as discussed above, the construction impacts at this site would be less than significant and, because of their short duration, would not add to long-term air pollution problems. Due to the low level of trips generated by the project, CO concentrations are anticipated to be well below the thresholds and, therefore, would not result in a significant impact. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Alter air movement, moisture, or temperature, or cause any change in climate?

No Impact. The project would not result in alteration of air movement, moisture or temperature, or any change in climate either locally or regionally. Therefore, no impacts are expected and no mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Create objectionable odors?

No Impact. No activities would occur and no materials or chemicals would be stored on-site that would have the potential to cause odor impacts during the construction and use of the proposed county park. Therefore, adverse odor impacts would not occur. No mitgation measures are necessary. return to index

IV. BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES

Would the proposal result in impacts to:

a) Endangered, threatened, or rare species or their habitats (including but not limited to plants, fish, insects, animals, and birds)?

Less than Significant. No endangered, threatened, or rare species or their habitats (including but not limited to plants, fish, insects, animals, and birds) are known to exist on the site; therefore, there is no potential for impacts on any endangered, threatened or rare species or their habitat. Therefore, project impacts would be less than significant. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Locally designated species (e.g., heritage trees)?

No Impact. There are no mature trees on the site. No locally designated species occur on the project site, therefore, there is no potential for impacts. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Locally designated natural communities (e.g., oak forest, coastal habitat, etc.)?

No Impact. No locally designated natural communities are known to exist on the project site; therefore, there is no potential for impacts. No mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Wetland habitat (e.g., marsh, riparian and vernal pool)?

No Impact. No wetland habitat has been identified or is known to exist on, or in the vicinity of, the site; therefore, there is no potential for impacts to wetland habitat from project development. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Wildlife dispersal or migration corridors?

No Impact. The area surrounding the site is urbanized. Wildlife corridors do not exist on the site or in the area and the project would not result in any disruption to wildlife movement or migration patterns. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

V. CULTURAL RESOURCES

Would the proposal:

a) Disturb paleontological resources?

No Impact. The grading for the proposed project would take place in an area that has historically been disturbed by agricultural uses. There are no known paleontological resources at the site. The site does not have a high sensitivity for paleontological resources. The project is not anticipated to result in the disruption of such resources. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b-c) Disturb archaeological or historic resources?

No Impact. One prehistoric archaeological site and one historic archaeological site have been identified within a one-mile radius of the project site. There are no known archaeological or historic resources at the site. The Archaeological Report indicates that the project site as having a "low" archaeological sensitivity rating. The project is not anticipated to result in the disruption of such resources and no mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Have the potential to cause a physical change, which would affect unique ethnic cultural values?

No Impact. The site does not represent any ethnic cultural values and development of the project is not anticipated to affect unique ethnic cultural values. No impacts are expected and no mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Restrict existing religious or sacred uses within the potential impact area?

No Impact. No religious or sacred uses occur within the potential impact area; therefore, no impacts are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

VI. GEOLOGIC PROBLEMS

Would the proposal result in or expose people to potential impacts involving:

a) Fault rupture?

No Impact. The proposed project involves the construction of open playing fields, trails and picnic areas. All project structures, including the new restroom facility, would be constructed in compliance with earthquake-resistant standards required by existing building codes (e.g. Title 24 of the State Building Code). Hence, this project is not expected to increase the risk of exposure of people to potential impacts involving fault rupture. No impacts would result from project implementation. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Seismic ground shaking?

No Impact. The project, in and of itself, will not expose people or property to potential impacts pertaining to seismic ground shaking. Since earthquake-related hazards cannot be avoided in the southern California region, the project site could be subjected to ground motion, which could affect structures. All project elements, including the new restroom facility, would be constructed in compliance with earthquake-resistant standards required by existing building codes (e.g. Title 24 of the State Building Code). This project is not expected to increase the risk of exposure of people to impacts from seismic ground shaking. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Seismic ground failure, including liquefaction?

No Impact. The liquefaction potential at the project site is considered very low. For this reason, liquefaction is not anticipated and no mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Seiche, tsunami, or volcanic hazard?

No Impact. The Santa Clara River is located approximately one-half mile southeast of the project site. There are no large water tanks in the area that could impact the proposed project site. Any flooding associated with seiches (wave-like oscillations of water in an enclosed basin caused by earthquakes, high-winds or other atmospheric conditions) are not anticipated at the project site.

No significant volcanic features have been identified in the project area and the project site is too far from the Pacific Ocean to be impacted by tsunami. Therefore, the proposed project would not be impacted by seiche, tsunami or volcanic hazards. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Landslides or mudflows?

No Impact. The project site is generally flat. However, there is a slightly sloping topography along the western boundary of the park. The slope is covered with vegetation (grasses, bushes, and some trees) and appears to be well established. The potential for landslides or mudslides to occur on site or nearby off site is minimal. No mitigation measures are necessary.

f) Erosion, changes in topography or unstable soil conditions from excavation, grading, or fill?

No Impact. The proposed project will not alter topography within the project area. Minimal grading will occur. Erosion control measures will be implemented during construction and after construction is completed to minimize erosion based on a solid study that will be conducted for the proposed project prior to development. Therefore, no erosion impacts are expected to occur. No mitigation measures are necessary.

g) Subsidence of the land?

No Impact. Depth to groundwater is approximately 33.5 feet. There has been no land subsidence in the area. Because, there would be no changes in geologic substructures as a result of the project, there would be no potential for subsidence of the land. No mitigation measures are necessary.

h) Expansive soils?

No Impact. The project site is not located in an area known to have expansive soils. Hence, no impacts are anticipated. However, any potentially expansive soils identified during the soils analysis conducted for the project would be removed in compliance with established engineering procedures. No significant impacts are anticipated as a result of project development. No mitigation measures are necessary.

i) Unique geologic or physical features?

No Impact. No unique geologic features are known to exist within the project boundaries. The project would not result in the destruction, covering, or modification of any unique geologic or physical features in the project area. The proposed changes at the site would not alter any geologic features not previously disturbed. No significant impacts would result from the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

VII. HAZARDS

Would the proposal involve:

a) A risk of accidental explosion or release of hazardous substances (including, but not limited to: oil, pesticides, chemicals, or radiation)?

No Impact. The proposed project would not use or store any hazardous substances; therefore, no accidental explosion or release of hazardous substances would occur. Although, pesticides are anticipated to be used at the site, they would not be stored on-site. No impacts would be created by this project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Possible interference with an emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan?

No Impact. There are no known emergency response plans for the site. We presume that there is an emergency response plan for the nearby school and anticipate that the park may somehow be incorporated into that plan such as an evacuation meeting place. This project would not interfere with a current emergency response plan or an emergency evacuation plan for local, state or federal agencies. All emergency procedures would be implemented within local, state, and federal guidelines during the construction and operation of the project. Therefore, no impacts are anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) The creation of any health hazard or potential health hazard?

No Impact. The construction and use of the proposed County park would not create or cause any unacceptable health hazards. Therefore, no impacts are anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Exposure of people to existing sources of potential health hazards?

No Impact. The construction and use of the proposed park would not expose people to sources of potential health hazards. No impacts would be created by this project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Increased fire hazard in areas with flammable brush, grass, or trees?

No Impact. There are no significant areas of brush, grass or trees located on-site. Surrounding land uses are primarily developed and do not pose any fire hazard risk to the proposed project site. On-site landscaping would be controlled through trimming and watering so as to reduce fire hazard impacts. Development of the park would not expose any users to fire hazard from flammable brush, grass or trees. Therefore, no impacts are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

VIII. HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY

Would the proposal result in:

a) Changes in absorption rates, drainage patterns, or the rate and amount of surface runoff?

Less than Significant. The proposed project would cover an area of approximately 12.5 acres. The western one-third of the site would include a walking path, an equestrian trail, and a hitching post area with pedestrian access to the developed area. The remaining 8.3 acres would include two multipurpose ball fields, a basketball court, a restroom building, a children’s play area, picnic areas, and two parking lots. Changes in absorption rates and the amount of surface runoff are expected to be minimal. Existing drainage patterns on the site would be altered slightly as a result of the proposed project. However, these changes are not expected to result in significant impacts as the County would be responsible for connecting to the existing off site drainage network and for any improvements needed to accommodate the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Exposure of people or property to water related hazards such as flooding?

Less than Significant. The project site is located within an area designated as a floodplain by the Los Angeles County Department of Public Works (panel #0390b dated 11/15/85). However no impacts are anticipated as the only permanent structure is the restroom. The existing project site does not expose people or property to water related hazards. The net drainage from the site will increase slightly due to an increase in impervious area. However, this minimal increase in runoff from the park is not expected to result in significant impacts to flooding hazards. Therefore the development and operation of the park would not subject people or structures to significant flooding impacts. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Discharge into surface waters or other alteration of surface water quality (e.g., temperature, dissolved oxygen or turbidity)?

Less than Significant. Runoff from the proposed project will increase slightly. However, the proposed project is not expected to alter discharges into surface waters or surface water quality. Therefore, no impacts to surface water are expected to occur as a result of the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Changes in the amount of surface water in any water body?

Less than Significant. The proposed project would lead to a small increase in surface drainage due to covering portions of the site with impermeable surface materials. However, the proposed project is not expected to change the amount of surface water in any body of water. Therefore, no significant impacts are expected from the project development. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Changes in currents, or the course or direction of water movements?

No Impact. There is no watercourse in the vicinity of the project site. The proposed project will not result in changes to currents or direction of water movements. Therefore, no impacts are expected to occur and no mitigation measures are necessary.

f) Change in the quantity of ground waters, either through direct additions or withdrawals, or through interception of an aquifer by cuts or excavations, or through substantial loss of groundwater recharge capacity?

No Impact. The proposed project is not expected to change the quantity of ground waters. The project is expected to consume a negligible amount of the County’s total water consumption. Excavation and grading of the site are not expected to interfere with any known aquifers. Therefore, no impacts are expected to occur and no mitigation measures are necessary.

g) Altered direction or rate of flow of groundwater?

No Impact. The proposed project would not have the potential to directly change the rate or flow of groundwater, it will not interfere with any known aquifers. Acton County Park’s water consumption is not expected to require substantial pumping of groundwater resources. Thus, no alteration in the direction or rate of flow of groundwater resources is expected. No mitigation measures are necessary.

h) Impacts to groundwater quality?

Less than Significant. The project is not expected to cause any changes in groundwater quality because no on-site discharges would affect any known aquifers. Development of the proposed project site could lead to a slight increase in surface runoff containing typical urban pollutants generated by motor vehicles and fertilizers. Due to the size of the site and the type of use proposed for the site no significant impacts to groundwater quality are anticipated as a result of project implementation. No mitigation measures are necessary.

i) Substantial reduction in the amount of groundwater otherwise available for public water supplies?

Less than Significant. The project would not use or affect groundwater. The preparation of the site would employ up to 15 workers who are assumed to be current residents of the region and thus would not have significant impacts on available water supply in the area. Therefore, no significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

IX. LAND USE AND PLANNING

Would the proposal:

a) Conflict with general plan designation or zoning?

No Impact. The zoning designations for the project site are A-1 and R-3 and the land use designation in the County General Plan is Rural Community. The Conservation, Open Space and Recreation Element of the County General Plan indicates that the Recreation goal is, "To improve opportunities for a variety of outdoor recreational experiences." The proposed project to develop a new park is consistent with this goal. The project site is located within the boundaries of the Acton Community Standards District. The community standards district guides development in the community of Acton. The Acton community standards district was established to protect and enhance the rural, equestrian and agricultural character of the community and its sensitive features including signficant ecological areas, flood plains, hillsides, National Forest, archaeological resources, multi-purpose trail system, and Western heritage architectural theme. The standards are intended to ensure reasonable access to public riding and hiking trails, and to minimize the need for installation of infrastructure such as sewers, street lights, concrete sidewalks and concrete flood control systems that would alter the community’s character, while providing for adequate drainage and other community safety features. Some of the provisions of the community standards district that apply to this project include, but are not limited to:

The site is currently undeveloped. The project is a permitted use in A-1 and R-3 zone and in the "rural Community" land use designation. The County of Los Angeles Department of Parks and Recreation is requesting a determination of consistency of the proposed park development and acquisition project from the Los Angeles County Department of Regional Planning pursuant to Section 65402 of the Government Code and the Los Angeles County Code. No impacts would be generated by the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Conflict with applicable environmental plans or policies adopted by agencies with jurisdiction over the project?

No Impact. The proposed project would not conflict with any plans or policies adopted by agencies with jurisdiction over the project since the proposed use is compatible with the surrounding uses. The primary environmental plans and policies related to development on-site are identified in the County General Plan, the Acton Community Standards District and associated environmental documents. Acquisition and development of the site to a neighborhood park is consistent with these adopted plans and policies. Based on these reasons and the reasons cited in (a) above, no impact is anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Be incompatible with existing land use in the vicinity?

No Impact. The land use in the immediate vicinity of the project is residential and educational. Residents located immediately adjacent to the proposed park, and the school across the street from the project site, may experience noise impacts from construction in the short-term and outdoor play in the long-term. These issues are addressed in 3.10 Noise. No land use compatibility impacts are anticipated as a result of the proposed project, thus no mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Affect agricultural resources or operations (e.g., impacts to soils or farmlands, or impacts from incompatible land uses)?

No Impact. The proposed project does not contain any agricultural resources and no significant agricultural resources are located in the project vicinity. Thus, no impacts to agricultural resources or operations would result from the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Disrupt or divide the physical arrangement of an established community (including a low-income or minority community)?

No Impact. The project site is located in an area that contains residential, educational and open space uses. The proposed project will cover an area of approximately 12.5 acres. The western one-third of the site would include a walking path, an equestrian trail, and a hitching post area with pedestrian access to the developed area. The remaining 8.3 acres would include two multi-purpose ball fields, a basketball court, a restroom building, a children’s play area, picnic areas, and two parking lots. These facilities are not anticipated to result in any division of the community or significantly impact low income or minority resources. No impacts are anticipated to result from project development. No mitigation measures are necessary.return to index

X. ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES

Would the proposal:

a) Conflict with adopted energy conservation plans?

No Impact. The project involves construction of hiking and equestrian trails, ball fields, and picnic areas, and a restroom facility. During the construction period, a maximum of 10-15 construction workers are expected to be on-site during any given period of time. The amount of fossil fuels that would be required by the construction equipment and construction worker vehicles would be minimal. The operation of the recreational facility would comply with Title 24, California Energy Conservation Standards. Hence, no impact on energy conservation plans is anticipated. The proposed project is not anticipated to conflict with any established energy conservation plans. No further mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Use non-renewable resources in a wasteful and inefficient manner?

No Impact. Development of the proposed Acton County Park would involve the use of construction materials, which include non-renewable resources. However, this construction would follow industry standards and would not use non-renewable resources in a wasteful and inefficient manner. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource that would be of future value to the region and the residents of the State?

No Impact. The project would not result in the loss of availability of any mineral resource that would be of future value; therefore, there is no potential for impacts. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XI. NOISE

Would the proposal result in:

a) Increases in existing noise levels?

Construction Noise

Less than Significant. The site preparation, foundation, structure construction, and finishing phases for the proposed Acton County Park would require various types of construction equipment. The County of Los Angeles Noise Ordinance sets the maximum exterior noise level for temporary intermittent construction noise at 75 dBA at any single-family residences between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on weekdays.

Short-term construction impacts would be mitigated to acceptable levels by measures specified in the Los Angeles County Code, which would be enforced by the Sheriff Department.

The project is located in an area generally consisting of rural land uses. Immediately surrounding the project site include vacant land, single family residential uses and the Acton Elementary School across the street (Crown Valley Road) from the proposed project site. The sensitive land uses nearest to the project are single family residential units to the north, south and west of the project site, and Acton Elementary School located immediately adjacent to the east of the project site. These sensitive land uses would potentially be exposed to temporary noise generated from on and off-site construction activities.

Construction noise levels at and near the project site would fluctuate depending on the particular type, number, and duration of use of various pieces of construction equipment. At the time of this analysis, specific information on construction equipment was not available. As a result, this analysis identifies general impacts associated with typical construction projects.

Heavy-duty construction equipment would primarily consist of trucks, scrapers, loaders, backhoes, and dozers. Table 5 shows typical noise levels associated with different stages of construction. The significance of construction noise levels would depend on the distance (and the presence or absence of barriers) between the construction site and the closest receptor.

TABLE 5: Typical Construction Noise Levels

Construction Phase Noise Level (dBA, Leq)a
Ground Clearing 84
Excavation 89
Foundation 78
Erection 85
Finishing 89

a Average noise levels 50 feet from the noisiest source associated with a given construction phase.

SOURCE: Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, Noise from Construction Equipment and Operation Building Equipment, and Home Appliances, December 1971.

  1. Therefore, the ambient noise levels at the nearest residences located adjacent to the proposed project site to the south/southeast would be greatest, due to their close proximity to the project site, when all of the construction equipment is operating. The distance from the center of the proposed project construction activities to the closest of the single-family residences located next to the proposed project is approximately 100 feet. In an area which is relatively flat and free of barriers, the sound level resulting from a single "point source" of noise decreases by about 6 dBA for each doubling of distance or 20 dBA for each factor of 10 in distance. This applies to fixed and mobile sources, which are temporarily stationary, such as an idling truck or other heavy-duty equipment. The nearest sensitive receptors to the project site would experiences noise levels of 78 dBA during ground clearing, 83 dBA during excavation, 72 dBA during foundation, 79 dBA during building erection, and 83 dBA during finishing. The noise generated by the construction equipment would be temporary and intermittent and would occur only during daytime hours, which is the least noise-sensitive time of the day. However, construction activities shall comply with local noise ordinances which may restrict the day(s) and time(s) of active construction operations. A soundwall construction would be developed in conformance to County Building and Safety standards. Therefore, the noise impact during construction of the proposed project is expected to be less than significant.

Operational Noise

No Impact. Acton County Park would be a neighborhood park with a services area radius of up to 1.5 miles. Most of the visitors would be from the neighboring areas and would either walk or bike to the site. Also, the noise level increase generated by the operation of the proposed project due to the project-induced traffic increase would be negligible. The operations noise of the proposed project is not expected to result in significant effects on ambient noise levels.

The noise created by children using the park would not significantly increase the levels above existing conditions. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Exposure of people to severe noise levels?

No Impact. The construction noise level at the nearest residence at a distance of approximately 100 feet from the center of the construction activities is may exceed an Leq of 75 dBA. However, construction activity would be temporary and noise generated would be intermittent and would occur during daytime hours. Construction activities would only occur during the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Operation noise level is expected to be negligible. Therefore, it is expected that there would be no exposure of people to severe noise levels and no mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XII. POPULATION AND HOUSING

Would the proposal:

a) Cumulatively exceed official regional or local population projections?

No Impact. The work force required for the construction and operation of the proposed park facilities is expected to be generated from the existing labor pool in the Los Angeles County area. The proposed project is not expected to create any new jobs, and therefore it would not contribute to any population changes. The project responds to the existing population which has a demand for recreational facilities. No impacts on regional or local population projections are anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Induce substantial growth in an area either directly or indirectly (e.g. through projects in an undeveloped area or extension of major infrastructure)?

No Impact. The project site is located in an area that contains residential, educational and open space uses. Major infrastructure is already in place. The project would not induce substantial growth in the area. It is responding to the existing need for recreational facilities in the area. No impacts are anticipated to result from the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Displace existing housing, especially affordable housing?

No Impact. The project site is located in an undeveloped area of the County, and would not displace housing. No affordable housing would be impacted by the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XIII. PUBLIC SERVICES

Would the proposal have an effect upon, or result in a need for new or altered government services in any of the following areas:

a) Fire protection?

No Impact. Currently, the project site is served by the Los Angeles County Fire Department. Fire protection and paramedic services for the project site would be served by Fire Station #80, located at 1533 West Sierra Highway, approximately 4.2 miles (approximately 7 minutes) away. The station is equipped with a 4-person engine company, a patrol, and a water tender. The project involves construction of a county park with outdoor courts, additional parking, landscaping, irrigation, and outdoor picnic areas. The project provides space for fire apparatus as required by the Uniform Fire Code and fire hydrants in accordance with the Los Angeles County Fire Department’s Fire Prevention Regulation #8: Fire Flow and Hydrant Requirements, Volume 7, Chapter 1, Subject 8, dated 08/15/91. Fire flow requirement is 2,500 gpm. The designer would investigate the need for water system improvements. According to the County of Los Angeles Fire Department, the project may increase the demand for fire protection services. However, project development would not generate a significant fire hazard on-site. The implementation of the project would be in accordance with the latest Los Angeles County Fire Department codes and guidelines. Landscape design and construction would also use low-fuel volume and drought tolerant species. Therefore implementation of the proposed project would not negatively impact the ability of the County of Los Angeles Fire Department to provide adequate service. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Police protection?

No Impact. Currently, the project site is being patrolled by Park Police and Los Angeles County Sheriff Department. The nearest sheriff station is located in Palmdale, approximately 17 miles north of the site. Response time from patrolling vehicles is generally within five minutes. Public safety and vandalism reduction is an important consideration in the development of the design of the park. Demolition and construction areas will be secured throughout the course of construction as necessary to ensure the safety of the public. Although the proposed project involves construction of a new park with additional parking, landscaping, irrigation, and outdoor picnic areas, the project, in and of itself, it would not generate a need for new police stations in the area or cause any impacts on police services. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Schools?

No Impact. There is a school across the street from the project site. The project would not have any growth-inducing effects. Most of the park visitors would be from the neighboring areas, including students from the school across the street. Therefore, no impacts on school enrollment are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Maintenance of public facilities, including roads?

No Impact. The park is a public facility that would require regular maintenance however it would not increase the need for maintenance of other public facilities or roads. Therefore, no impacts are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Other governmental services?

No Impact. The project is not expected to significantly affect any governmental services in the area or in the county as a whole. No impacts are anticipated. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XIV. RECREATION

Would the proposal:

a) Increase the demand for neighborhood or regional parks or other recreational facilities?

Beneficial. The proposed project would serve the residents in the Acton area and is not anticipated to generate any additional population and therefore would not increase demand for neighborhood or regional parks or other recreational facilities. The project will have a positive affect on recreational opportunities by providing the community with a park. No impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Affect existing recreational opportunities?

Beneficial. Currently there are no recreational opportunities in Acton. The proposed project would increase recreational opportunities to the community. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XV. TRANSPORTATION/CIRCULATION

Katz, Okitsu & Associates reviewed existing traffic conditions in the study area and prepared a traffic analysis, which analyzed the potential impacts of the proposed project. The conclusions of the traffic analysis are summarized in this section.

Would the proposal result in:

a) Increased vehicle trips or traffic congestion?

Less than Significant. As shown below, the project would increase traffic in the vicinity of the site by an insignificant amount.

Construction Impacts

Project construction involves grading, landscaping and construction of restroom and picnic facilities. Only a small construction crew would be required. It is estimated that less than 15 construction workers will be present at any one time. Construction related traffic would access the project site via the Antelope Valley Freeway (SR-14) to the north and then access the project site using Crown Valley Road.

Operational Impacts

Project access would be provided by a driveway on Escondido Canyon Road and a driveway on Sacramento Avenue (not yet constructed).

Weekday Traffic Impacts

Trip generation during the AM peak period of the adjacent street during weekday periods would be minimal. Picnic areas, baseball fields and basketball courts are rarely destinations during the AM peak period. These areas are also rarely destinations during the weekend PM peak periods during the winter months.

The park would generate some trips during the weekday PM peak period. However, a review of documented trip generation rates for weekdays indicates that the expected number of trips would be small. Therefore, traffic impacts would be insignificant during weekday periods.

Weekend Traffic Impacts

To determine a weekend peak hour trip generation, Katz, Okitsu and Associates assumed that a baseball tournament would be underway with teams playing on both fields. Both games would end at the same time and new games would begin 15 minutes later. Each team would have 10 players, so 40 players (4 teams of ten players) would be arriving and 40 players would be leaving. Assuming an average of 2 players per vehicle, the baseball/softball use would generate 20 hourly trips entering and 20 hourly trips exiting.

The picnic area and ball field spectators would generate additional trips. Assuming that all activity would occur in the same hour, 20 picnickers at the picnic area (10 picnickers arriving and 10 departing) and 5 spectators per game (2 games ending and 2 games beginning fifteen minutes apart with 5 spectators each for 20 spectators total), and a vehicle occupancy of 2, the number of picnickers/spectator trips would be 20 arriving and 20 departing. The resulting weekend worst case trip generation would be 80 peak hour trips (40 entering and 40 exiting). Table 4 summarizes the discussion above.

Table 4: Weekend Project Trip Generation

Trip Generator Participants1 Trip Generation
Baseball fields (2) -
Players 40 players2 20 in / 20 out
Baseball fields (2) -
Spectators 20 spectators3 10 in / 10 out
Picnic Shelter 20 picnickers 10 in / 10 out
Total Worst Case -- 40 in / 40 out

1. Assumes 2 occupants per vehicle.
2. Assumes 5 spectators per game for 4 games.
3. Assumes 2 picnics of 10 people.
Source: Katz, Okitsu and Associates.

It is unlikely that this scenario would occur. Should this scenario arise, the two park entrance locations would experience less than one trip entering and exiting per minute during a weekend midday period when area traffic volumes are light. Weekend traffic flows of the adjacent roadways are relatively light and appear more than able to accommodate trip generation from the proposed park.

The traffic generated by the proposed park would not have a significant impact on traffic conditions or congestion. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Hazards to safety from design features (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment)?

No Impact. No alterations to area roadways are proposed. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Inadequate emergency access or access to nearby uses?

No Impact. No changes in access to emergency facilities or nearby land uses are expected to occur as a result of implementation of the project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Insufficient parking capacity on-site or off-site?

No Impact. The proposed project would include two parking lots. Each parking lot would have 25 parking spaces for a total of 50 on-site parking spaces. Additional parking may be available in the adjacent roadway.

Using the maximum park usage trip generation assumptions outlined above, it is unlikely that more than 40 vehicles would be parked at the site at one time. The proposed 50 parking spaces are sufficient to meet anticipated parking demand. Therefore, no mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Hazards or barriers for pedestrians or bicyclists?

No Impact. All County design standards, including Americans with Disabilities Act, would be satisfied. The project would result in minimal increase in traffic volumes, and would not increase traffic hazards or present barriers to pedestrians or bicyclists. No mitigation measures are necessary.

f) Conflicts with adopted policies supporting alternative transportation (e.g., bus turnouts, bicycle racks)?

No Impact. The proposed project is expected to serve the neighboring community. The project will not conflict with adopted policies supporting alternative transportation. No significant impacts would result from the proposed project. No mitigation measures are necessary.

g) Rail, waterborne or air traffic impacts?

No Impact. The project does not involve rail, waterborne or air traffic and would not affect such facilities as result of project implementation. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XVI. UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS

Would the proposal result in a need for new systems or supplies, or substantial alterations to the following utilities:

a) Power or natural gas?

No Impact. The project will provide for future lighting improvements at the basketball court. The project area is served by Southern California Gas Company for gas and Southern California Edison for power. Natural gas service information was not available at the time of this report. The demand for power by the proposed park would be minimal and is not expected to result in electrical shortages in the county or the project area. No impacts are expected as the electrical and natural gas needs would not be excessive. No mitigation measures are necessary.

b) Communications systems?

No Impact. Pacific Bell serves the project area. There will be a public phone on-site. This project would not result in the need for a new communications system for the project area. No overloads are expected to occur; therefore, no impacts are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary.

c) Local or regional water treatment or distribution facilities?

No Impact. No new water systems are required. The current system would be sufficient to provide water treatment and distribution to the park. The proposed project would not result in the need for new water treatment systems or distribution facilities. Therefore, no impacts to water systems are expected and no mitigation measures are necessary.

d) Sewer or septic tanks?

No Impact. The project would be constructed with a septic system as most other projects in Acton. No impacts are expected. No mitigation measures are necessary.

e) Storm water drainage?

Less than Significant. The proposed project would lead to a slight increase in storm water drainage due to an increase in the coverage of the site with impermeable surfaces. Areas will be graded and drainage facilities installed to properly control surface drainage and erosion. No other substantial alteration to storm drainage lines is anticipated. Therefore, no significant impacts are expected and no mitigation measure are necessary.

f) Solid waste disposal?

No Impact. Solid waste service would be provided by AV Rubbish, Looney Bins. The project would not require new solid waste facilities. Construction debris would be recycled or transported to the nearest landfill site and disposed of appropriately. The amount of debris generated is not expected to significantly impact landfill capacities. No mitigation measures are necessary.

g) Local or regional water supplies?

No Impact. Water in the project area is supplied by Waterworks Company, District 37. The water demand of the park facility is expected to be minimal. Waterworks Company has adequate water supply to serve the needs of the proposed park. Construction activity and operation of the facility is not expected to require a significant amount of water. Therefore, water demand is not expected to have a significant impact on the water supply of the area. No mitigation measures are necessary. return to index

XVII. MANDATORY FINDINGS OF SIGNIFICANCE

a) Does the project have the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of a rare or endangered plant or animal, or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory?

No Impact. The analysis conducted in this Initial Study results in a determination that the project, either individually or cumulatively, would not have a significant effect on the local environment. The site is presently undeveloped and devoid of fish or significant wildlife, and/or plant populations. The project does not have the potential to degrade the environment in this regard. No intrusion on cultural resources is anticipated to occur.

b) Does the project have the potential to achieve short-term, to the disadvantage of long-term, environmental goals?

No Impact. Long-term goals would be benefited by the proposed change. The project involves construction of a park. Short-term uses would be primarily related to construction-period effects. The primary long-term benefit would be enhancing recreational opportunities by providing the community with facilities such as a baseball fields and basketball courts.

c) Does the project have impacts that are individually limited, but cumulatively considerable? ("Cumulatively considerable" means that the incremental effects of a project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects.)

No Impact. The proposed project changes would not result in significant impacts and no nearby projects with potentially overlapping effects have been identified. The analysis in this Initial Study has determined that the project would not have any individually limited, but cumulatively considerable impacts.

d) Does the project have environmental effects, which will cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly?

No Impact. As indicated in the discussions of the Initial Study, the proposed project would not cause substantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly. return to index


SECTION 4.0 LIST OF PREPARERS

REPORT AUTHORS

LOS ANGELES COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION
Larry Hensley, Landscape Architect
Susan Pearson, Department Facilities Planner

CONSULTANTS

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATES
Manuel R. Gurrola, Project Manager
Magdalene H. Ma, Associate
M. Tamseel Mir, Associate

W. H. BONNER ASSOCIATES
Wayne H. Bonner, ROPA Archaeologist

KATZ, OKITSU AND ASSOCIATES
Walter Okitsu, President
George Dunn, Traffic Engineer


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